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Four middle office jobs which may allow you to become a trader

If you want to go into trading, but you didn't manage to get a position as a trader straight out of university, you may be feeling a little thwarted.

Most banks hire fewer MBAs into sales and trading positions than into M&A or capital markets, so it can be difficult to ride the top business school route into trading. Fortunately, there are other less expensive paths to the trading desk. They are listed below, in order of appropriateness.

1) Desk assistant

Moving into trading is all about getting visibility with the people who are traders

already. The best method of achieving this is to be their desk assistant.

Desk assistants are junior people who, among other things, fetch coffee book trades, run risk analyses, take rudimentary client orders, and help resolve failed trades. Desk assistants are most likely to become traders in a future incarnation.

"Anything that's slightly customer facing is going to give you an advantage," says Grant Ashton, former head of European credit trading at Barclays Capital. "Desk assistants also understand the transactional element of a trade.

According to a senior commodities trader at one European bank, desk assistants also have the advantage of proliferating as banks tighten controls. "Historically, we didn't have trading assistants, but they're becoming increasingly prevalent," he says.

2) IT - desk support

You won't become a trader if you're working on IT systems for the HR department, but you may be able to move into trading if you're working as IT desktop support on a trading floor.

"I have seen a gazillion people go into trading from IT roles," says Ashton. "Traders are very dependent on their desk support people, particularly those who support new electronic trading systems and multilateral trading facilities (MTFs)."

You're most likely to move into trading from IT (as from any other job here) if you demonstrate your enthusiasm by taking the Certificate in Securities and Financial Derivatives exam run by the Chartered Institute of Securities and Investment.

3) Risk - market risk, specifically

"Market risk isn't really seen as a middle office function any more," says David Butter of risk recruitment firm GRS. "Market risk professionals are now largely involved in making trading decisions, which means it's a natural succession for them to start managing their own money."

Some banks are more partial to market risk professionals becoming traders than others, says Butter. However, he declined to mention which ones.

4) Product control

You may possibly be able to move into trading from product control, but as we noted previously, it's kind of unlikely.

This is because product controllers are often perceived to be a) geeky accountants, b) lacking in flair, c) annoying. "In the main, traders hate their product controllers," says Ashton. "You are rowing with them all the time and they're always telling you your stuff is mismarked."

As a result, he says product controllers are most likely to move into sales.

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AUTHORSarah Butcher Global Editor
  • Co
    CocoHeart
    28 September 2011

    I've been exploring this option since last 5 years at two big banks (since I realised how difficult it was when i joined as a grad in IT). I write pricing tools for exotics. Its a desk based position and i sit next to traders (so i get maximum visibility). I spoke with many traders in both banks and they ALL advised against doing MSc Finance and all of them indicated that moving from IT to FO is almost impossible. Unfortunately, after my second year the credit crunch happened and hiring was frozen across FO. To be honest, I have seen only 1 person move from pricing support to trading 5 years ago when there wasnt as clear a boundary between FO and FO IT. I've seen other people waste years in FO support teams (even passing up on team lead positions) in the hope to move to trading. Don't waste your life, look for alternatives which can pay as well. I'm very passionate about it but I've become more realistic and am looking for desk strat positions in hedge funds.

  • Bo
    Bombshell
    3 September 2011

    Having been the female trading assistant for two investment banks. I am from a BO/MO background. I have tried and failed to make the jump. I have decided to take a step back and work towards a different role in investment banking on the management side. I also disagree with a few of the comments. I believe trading assistants WILL soon be obselete with technology. JP, Citi traders book their own trades, Desk/ Trading assistants are only used for exotic/ structured products. Also CG I believe a good trading assistant is paid as much as someone in mid level product control incl bonus. I would also resonate with you that one would question such a move if you are not entirely happy with being on the desk. You have to weigh up your sanity. Eitherway on the support side If you can get a role as a TA or DA its better than being in MO, more excitement and perks. However much more stress and also as I have said may be laden with dissapointment if you have your hopes set too high.

  • bo
    bobmegob
    9 April 2010

    Does Investor Relations count as middle office?

  • GG
    GG
    3 April 2010

    As an ex product controller who is now a trader I can definitely say it is possible. However I often question the move...I work twice as hard, have twice the stress and half the job security...and I only earn the same amount of money (AND had to take a huge cut to start with...as contracting product controllers get paid surprisingly well). Im hoping it will pay off in the end...but making the move is certainly not a passport to easy riches (and yes I work for a large bank!).

  • dr
    dreams are made of these
    26 March 2010

    i say, follow your dreams!! I know for a fact that you can move from a product control role to trading as someone I know has done it at Nomura in the last 2 yrs. Don't listen to half the advice on here, if you get on well with the traders, never mess up in a big way, can anticipate their requests by understanding what they are doing and are there at the right time (i.e. when they are looking for people) then there is a chance that they will take you on. FACT! talkng of facts, the fact is most people do not have the balls to really push things to see whether they can get in and if you don't ask, you will not get anything!

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